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California Native Plant

Umbellularia californica

California Laurel

Plant photo of: Umbellularia californica
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Information by: Plant Nerd and SelecTree        Photographer: Greg Applegate

 

Description

California Laurel (Umbellulara californica) is a large, aromatic, evergreen tree native to northern California coastal regions. It can grow up to 80' tall and 75’ wide. This is a very shade-tolerant tree that usually stays much smaller in hot, dry areas. It would be a good selection for mountain regions or cooler, wet coastal regions and would require very little maintenance if it was allowed the space it needs to reach its mature size. This tree is not recommended for small- and medium-sized gardens, as its size and moderate water needs will outcompete other plantings. It should be planted at least eight feet away from any hardscape areas, 15 feet from structures such as houses and buildings, and not near any powerlines. Shrubs and perennials should be planted about five feet away from this tree. It should be irrigated for about 45 minutes once a week when using most in-line drip irrigation systems.

 

Plant Type

Tree

Height Range

40-60'

Flower Color

Yellow

Flower Season

Spring

Leaf Color

Dark Green

Bark Color

Brown

Fruit Color

Green

Fruit Season

Fall

Sun

Full, Half, Shade

Water

Medium

Growth Rate

Slow

Soil Type

Clay, Loam

Soil Condition

Average, Rich, Well-drained, Moist

Soil pH

Acid, Neutral

Adverse Factors

n/a

Design Styles

Formal, Mediterranean, Spanish, Wild Garden

Accenting Features

Fragrance, Multi-trunk Tree, Specimen

Seasonal Interest

Spring, Fall

Location Uses

Background, Patio, Street Tree

Special Uses

Hedge, Screen, Wind Break, Shade Tree, Fire Resistant, Naturalizing

Attracts Wildlife

n/a

Water Saving Tip:

Mulching and adding compost to soil can minimize evaporation and help soil absorb and store water.